Can range from mild (irritation) to very severe (object in eye). Severe eye injuries can be caused by objects in the eye, burns, or blunt injuries, all of which can potentially cause permanent loss of vision.

MINOR IRRITATED EYE

Signs and Symptoms:

• Pain/redness/stinging/burning/itching
• Bleeding/ bruising/ black eye
• Double vision
• Decreased vision
• Sensitivity to light

First Aid:

1. Rinse affected eye with a saline solution (tap water may be used if saline is unavailable)
2. If patron continues to complain of pain or feels as though something is still in the eye, cover the eye lightly with a gauze pad and seek medical attention

OBJECT STUCK IN EYE

First Aid:

1. Tape the bottom half of a foam or paper cup over the patrons eye to keep both the eye and the object from moving
2. Lightly cover the uninjured eye with gauze- both eyes move together and this will help keep the injured eye from moving, thus preventing further injury
3. Protect the patron from further harm as patrons vision is compromised
4. Provide safety and reassurance
5. Seek immediate medical care
6. Do not remove object
7. Do not allow patron to rub or apply pressure to the injured eye

CHEMICAL BURN IN EYE

1. Immediately flood the eye with large amounts of water (Drinking fountain, hose, faucet)
2. Seek immediate medical care after washing the eye
3. Do not cover or bandage/ leave as is

Follow Clean up Procedure for Blood or Bodily Fluids.